Stress and your health from vulnerability to resilience /

"Stress and Your Health: From Vulnerability to Resilience presents an evidence-based evaluation of the various effects of stress, along with methods to alleviate distress and stress-related illnesses. Examines myriad stressor effects and proven ways to alleviate stress in our lives; Covers a wi...

Full description

Main Author: Anisman, Hymie,
Format: Book
Language: English
Published: Chichester, West Sussex, UK ; Malden, MA, USA : Wiley Blackwell, 2015.
Physical Description: xv, 280 pages ; 23 cm.
Also available as an ebook.
Subjects:
Table of Contents:
  • Machine generated contents note:
  • What this book is about
  • What do we mean when we talk about stressors?
  • Characteristics of stressors: comparing apples, oranges, and lemons
  • Chronic stressors and allostatic overload
  • Before you go ...
  • Vulnerability and resilience
  • Genetic influences
  • Age
  • Sex
  • Personality differences in relation to stress responses
  • Previous stressor experiences
  • Stress generation
  • Before you go ...
  • Appraising stressors
  • Guidance through primary and secondary appraisals
  • Thinking fast and slow
  • Guideposts and anchors
  • Appraisals based on what others think
  • Appraisals in relation to learning, memory, automaticity, expectation, and habit
  • Positive and negative emotions
  • Gauging stressors
  • Before you go ...
  • First responses to stressors
  • Coping methods
  • Personal growth and finding meaning
  • Social support
  • Loneliness
  • Unsupportive interactions
  • Social rejection
  • Forgiveness and trust
  • Empathy
  • Before you go ...
  • What's a hormone?
  • Linking hormones and behaviors
  • Hormonal stress response
  • Hormones of the autonomic nervous system
  • Hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal (HPA) axis and glucocorticoids
  • What cortisol (corticosterone) does for us
  • Cortisol/corticosterone response to an acute stressor
  • Cortisol variations in humans
  • Yesterday's stressors influence today's responses
  • A cacophony of hormones associated with stress, eating and energy regulation: leptin, ghrelin, CRH, and neuropeptide Y
  • Oxytocin and positive responses
  • Estrogen and testosterone
  • Before you go ...
  • Neuronal and glial processes in relation to challenges
  • Stressors influence neurotransmitter functioning
  • Acetylcholine (ACh)
  • Serotonin, norepinephrine and dopamine
  • Corticotropin releasing hormone (CRH): beyond the HPA system
  • Glutamate
  • Gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA)
  • Cannabinoids
  • Neurotrophic factors
  • Past influences the future
  • Before you go ...
  • A brief look at how the immune system works
  • Cells of the immune system
  • Immune memories
  • Cytokines: messenger molecules of the immune system
  • Immune[
  • ]hormone interactions
  • Stress, brain processes, and immunological changes
  • Cytokine changes in response to stressors
  • Before you go ...
  • Connections over time
  • Prenatal experiences
  • Biological correlates of prenatal stress in humans
  • Consequences of prenatal infection in animals and humans
  • Stress experienced early in life
  • Transitional periods
  • Older age
  • Before you go ...
  • Coronary artery disease (CAD)
  • Heart's response to a challenge
  • Psychosocial factors associated with heart disease
  • Influence of stressors on heart disease
  • Job strain
  • Depressive illness and heart disease
  • Socioeconomic status (SES)
  • Sex-dependent trajectories for heart disease
  • Personality factors and heart disease
  • Type A personality
  • Type D personality
  • Physiological stress responses associated with heart disease
  • Sympathetic nervous system reactivity
  • Inflammatory processes in heart disease
  • Stress, pathogen burden, and heart disease
  • Obesity, cytokines, and heart disease
  • Before you go ...
  • Type 1 diabetes
  • Type 2 diabetes
  • Stressor influences in relation to the development of Type 2 diabetes
  • Immune factors in Type 2 diabetes
  • Genetic contributions
  • Before you go ...
  • Immunity and illness
  • Allergies
  • Infectious illness
  • Stressors influence vulnerability and the course of infectious illness
  • Autoimmune disorders
  • Exacerbation of autoimmune disorders by stressful experiences
  • Before you go ...
  • Cancer process
  • Stress[
  • ]cancer link
  • Implication for cancer treatment
  • Stress stemming from cancer
  • Treating cancer-related distress
  • Before you go ...
  • What is depression?
  • Depressive subtypes
  • Cognitive theories of depressive disorders
  • Helplessness
  • Hopelessness
  • Depression from an evolutionary perspective
  • Depression from a neurochemical vantage
  • Neurobiological explanations of depressive disorders
  • Serotonin, norepinephrine and dopamine in relation to depressive disorders
  • Gene and environmental interactions
  • Reward processes in depression: dopamine and anhedonia
  • Depression and anxiety: corticotropin releasing hormone (CRH) as a player in depression
  • Coordination and discoordination of neuronal process: gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA)
  • Growth factors and depression
  • Inflammatory processes and depressive disorders
  • Before you go ...
  • A plague of anxiety disorders
  • Generalized anxiety disorder (GAD)
  • Panic disorder
  • Obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD)
  • Phobias and social anxiety
  • Before you go ...
  • Acute stress disorder
  • Posttraumatic stress disorder
  • Vulnerability and resilience
  • Neuroanatomical underpinnings of PTSD
  • Biochemical determinants of PTSD
  • CRH and corticoids in relation to PTSD-related memories
  • Norepinephrine and serotonin and PTSD-related memories
  • GABA and the extinction of fear responses in PTSD
  • Neuropeptide Y (NPY) and resilience
  • Before you go ...
  • What's an addiction
  • Stress as a provocateur in the addiction process
  • Reward and aversion in relation to addiction: a multistep process
  • Dopamine in relation to stress and reward
  • Corticotropin hormone in relation to stress and addiction
  • Can eating become an addiction?
  • An integrated perspective
  • Treatment for addictions
  • Before you go ...
  • How might illness come to affect health?
  • Major physical illnesses
  • What patients know and what they need to know
  • Appraising and coping with illness
  • Personal control, decision-making, and trust
  • Social support and unsupportive interactions in the face of illness
  • Mood changes associated with illness
  • Adjustment to chronic illnesses: psychological resilience in the face of illness
  • Stress associated with caregiving
  • Loss and grief
  • Before you go ...
  • Job-related distress
  • Status and job strain
  • Burnout
  • Absenteeism and presenteeism
  • Bullying in the workplace
  • Social support in the workplace
  • Trust in the workplace
  • Unemployment
  • Time management and juggling
  • Before you go ...
  • Traveling across generations
  • Parental stress influences on children
  • Intergenerational effects of trauma: beyond poor parenting
  • Environments modify gene actions
  • Case of epigenetic effects
  • Collective and historic trauma
  • Before you go ...
  • Prelude to dealing with stress
  • Relaxation training
  • Exposure therapy
  • Cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT)
  • Interpersonal psychotherapy (IPT)
  • Meditation
  • Mindfulness
  • Default mode network
  • Positive psychotherapy (PPT)
  • Giving and receiving
  • Social cure
  • Before you go ...
  • Something about drug treatments
  • Placebo and nocebo responses
  • Selecting the right treatment and related caveats
  • Treating depression
  • Selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs)
  • A cocktail of acronyms: SNRI, NDRI, NaSSA, MAOI
  • Ketamine
  • Deep brain stimulation
  • Anti-inflammatory agents
  • Treating anxiety disorders
  • Treating PTSD
  • Herbal (naturopathic) treatments
  • Before you go ...
  • It's OK to go now ...