Forest fires Prevention and control Forest restoration Landscapes Computer simulation Ponderosa pine Effect of fires on Whitebark pine Forest declines Forest litter Biodegradation Forest litter Measurement Forests and forestry Fire management Fuelwood Sampling Pine Diseases and pests Pine Ecology Post-fire forest management Vegetation dynamics Computer simulation White pine Wildfire forecasting Computer programs Wildfire forecasting Computer simulation Wildfires Computer simulation Biophysics Computer simulation Coarse woody debris Ecosystem management Ecosystem management Remote sensing Ecosystem management Simulation methods Fire ecology Fire ecology Computer simulation Fire ecology Mathematical models Forest biomass Forest dynamics Mathematical models Forest dynamics Simulation methods Forest ecology